feature1



		r#hRNRpRr sAvr\{nyt yt vn bRn~ql pk~;Q pr`qWsy 1987 vs@r\ rFm\|s` pYZp~wQyt XWY lAk`v aw~sn~ w#bQ y. aq vn vQt lAk`@v\| rFm\|s` @ww~ bQm\| 03k~ pQhQt` wQ@b\|. e~ bRn~ql j`wQk v@n`~q&`ny, a`nvQlRn~q`v axy xSmQy h` m`qE gM axy xSmQy y. @m\| sQyl~l m aq vn vQt wr\jn @b`@h`mykt lk~ v wQ@b\|. e~ awOrQn~ bRn~ql @ww~ bQm hm\|bn~@w`t XWGY sAvr\{n@y~ @g`qErk~ v a#w. hm\|bn~@w`t qQs~wQYk~k@y~ m`gm\|pw~wO@v\| pQhQtQ bRn~ql @ww~ bQm uw~wr`r\{@g`~l@y~ sQt qk~;QN`r\{@g`~ly @vw XWw s^wOv gw kQrWmt p#mQ@Nn sAkYmNQk pk~;Wn~ @g~ qk~;QN`r\{@g`~l@y~ avsn~ nv`w#n~@p`LyQ. It mRlQn~ m nWwQmy a`rk~;`v lb` qW wQbR@N~ vn sw~w~v h` v^k~;lw` a`rk~;k a`Z` pnwt anRv axy xSmQyk~ @ls pYk`Xyt pw~ krmQnQ. 1969 @qs#m\|br\ ms 5 vn qQn aAk 14887 qrn g#stQ nQ@v\|qnyt anRv bRn~ql @ww~ bQ@m\| @hk~ty`r 6212k~ vnjWvW sArk~;N @qp`r\w@m\|n~wOv yt@w~ p`lny vn axy xSmQyk~ @ls pYk`Xyt pw~ @krQNQ. bRn~ql @ww~ bQm @vw j`w&n~wr av{`ny @y`mR vQmt ptn~ gw~@w~ in~ vsr 20kt pmN psRv 1971 @pbrv`rQ 2 vn qQn ir`n@y~ rFm\|s` nRvr qW sm\|mw kr gw~ @ww~ bQm\| sArk~;Ny u@qs` v#qgw~ vn rFm\|s` pYZp~wQ@yn~ psRv y. 1990 jRnQ ms 15 vn q` lAk`@v\| pLmR rFm\|s` @ww~ bQm @ls pYk`Xyt pw~ @kr#@N~ bRn~ql axy xSmQyyQ. in~ anwOr#v vn sw~w~v h` v^k~;lw` a`rk~;k a`Z` pnw yt@w~ 1993 jnv`rQ 04 vn qQn aAk 748·3 qrn g#stQ nQ@v\|qnyt anRv bRn~ql axy xSmQyt ayw~ sm\|pRr\N @ww~ bQm\| pY@q~Xy bRn~ql j`wQk v@n`~q&`ny @ls pYk`Xyt pw~ kr nWwQmy a`rk~;`v q#dQ krn lqW. in~ anwOr#v bRn~ql j`wQk v@n`~q&`nyt ax`g&sm\|pn~n ww~w~vyk~ mwO vn~@n~ 2004 jRlQ 28 vn q` y. @mqQn pYk`Xyt pw~ krn lq aAk 1351·18 qrn g#stQ nQ@v\|qny mgQn~ bRn~ql j`wQk v@n`~q&`n@y~ xSmQ pYm`Ny @hk~ty`r 3698.1k~ bvt adR @krQNQ. e~ anRv bRn~ql j`wQk v@n`~q&`n@yn~ ivw~ krn lq bQm\| pYm`Ny @hk~ty`r 2517.89kQ. n#w @h`w~ ivw~ @kr#NR pYm`Ny mRlQn~ wQbR xSmQ pYm`N@yn~ sQyyt 41kQ. anvsr@yn~ al~l`gw~ idm\| nQqhs~ krn mRv`@vn~ iw` v#qgw~ vQX`l @ww~bQm\| pYm`Nyk~ bRn~ql j`wQk v@n`~q&`n@yn~ ivw qm` a#w. em ww~w~vy h`nQpRrNy kQrWm s[h` bRn~ql j`wQk v@n`~q&`nyt n#@gnhQrQn~ pQhQtQ @hk~ty`r 3339.38k vn`n~wr h` @ww~ bQm\| pY@q~Xyk~ bRn~ql : vQl~m#n~n axy xSmQy @lsQn~ 2006 jRnQ 30 vn qQn aAk 1451·25 qrn g#stQ nQ@v\|qny mgQn~ pYk`Xyt pw~ krn lqW. @mvn~ vR awQ vQX`l v#qgw~kmk~ shQw @ww~ bQmk~ a`rk~;` kQrWm s[h` pRUl~ v#dpQLQ@vLk~ sks~ kL yRwO av{Qyk @mm j`wQk v@n`~q&`n@y~ p#v#w~mt wr\jn @b`@h`myk~ el~l krmQn~ @h`~ el~l @vmQn~ @h`~ wQ@b\|. bRn~ql j`wQk v@n`~q&`ny wOL pQhQtQ bRn~ql gm\|m`ny v#nQ p`rm\|prQk jn`v`s v@n`~q&`n@yn~ ivw~ kQrWm y#yQ s[hn~ krmQn~ j`wQk v@n`~q&`ny vt` pQhQtQ @ww~ bQm\| a#wOUv vn`n~wr @hk~ty`r 2518k~ pmN 2004 vs@r\ qW v@n`~q&`n@yn~ ivw~ kQrWmw~ smMm @mm @ww~bQm vQvQ{ sAvr\{n kQYy`k`rkm\| s[h` @g`d kQrWmt ptn~ @gn wQ@b\|. udmll pY@q~X@y~ h` kQrQptQtQy gm\|m`ny a`XQYw pY@q~Xvl @mm @g`d kQrWm\| iw` bhRlv sQqE @v\|. j`wQk v@n`~q&`n@y~ m`yQm\| a`XQYwv sQqE vn @mm h`nQkr ww~w~vyn~ s^jRv m bRn~ql j`wQk v@n`~q&`n@y~ @@jv pYj`vt blp$m\| a#wQ kryQ. 2004 vsrt @pr bRn~ql j`wQk v@n`~q&`n@y~ m`yQm\| vR@y~ hm\|bn~@w`t sQt hm\|bn~@w`t : vWrvQl m`r\g@y~ v#lQgw~w hn~qQy qk~v`w~ ew#n~ sQt kQrQn~q m`r\g@y~ bRn~ql qk~v`w~ ew#n~ sQt kQrQ[Qoy qk~v`w~ kQrQ[Qoy qQ@g~ kQrQ[Qo@y~ @m`~y qk~v`w~ ew#n~ sQt @vrL qQ@g~ hm\|bn~@w`t qk~v`w~ v&`p~w v a#wQ sm\|pRr\N xSr\mQ pY@q~XyyQ. psRv hm\|bn~@w`t : vWrvQl m`r\g@y~ w#nQn~ w#n j`wQk v@n`~q&`@y~ anvsrQn~ al~l`@gn sQtQn pRq~glyQn~t h` j`wQk v@n`~q&`ny wOL bRn~ql p`rm\|prQk gm\|v`sWn~t idm\| nQqhs~ kr qWmt wWrNy @kr#NQ. e~ mw pqnm\| v bRn~ql j`wQk v@n`~q&`n@yn~ ivwt qm` a#wQ awr mh@l~v`yt phLQn~ pW@k`k~ bWc\| @h`~tly a`sn~n@y~ sQt @k`@h`LAkl @l~v`yt vm\| psQn~ hm\|bn~@w`t : vWrvQl m`r\gy qk~v` q, ew#n~ sQt em m`r\gy a`sn~n@y~ pQhQtQ anvsr pqQAcQkr#vn~ mgh#r v#lQgw~w hn~qQy qk~v` q, ew#n~ sQt kQrQn~q p`@r\ bRn~ql qk~v` q, bRn~ql gmt pQtRpsQn~ v#l~lgn~@g`d @vrL i@mn~ avsn~ vn prQqQ aUw~ m`yQm sks~ kr a#w. @mm nv m`yQm\| sks~ kQrW@m\| qW hm\|bn~@w`t : vWrvQl m`r\gy a`sn~n@y~ pqQAcQkr#vn~ h` bRn~ql p`rm\|prQk gm\|m`n@y~ pqQAcQkr#vn~t ayw~ idm\| j`wQk v@n`~q&`n@yn~ ivw~ kQrWm sm\|bn~{@yn~ apt kQsQqE g#tlRvk~ @n`m#w. g#tlRv mwO vn~@n~ mh@l~v`y, u_rNQy v#v h` b#mQnQy v#v a`XQYw pY@q~X, sRrQyv#l$n h` gl~kNRmN~dQy v#nQ pRr`vQq&`w~mk vtQn`kmk~ shQw @vrLbd pY@q~X sh kQrQ[Qoy @m`~y a`XQYw pY@q~Xy v#nQ iw` v#qgw~ @ww~ bQm\| j`wQk v@n`~q&`n@yn~ ivw~ kQrWmyQ. v#l~lgn~@g`d sQt krQ[Qoy @m`~y qk~v` pQhQtQ @vrL wWry k#s~b$vRn~ bQjR ln vQ@X~;Qw pY@q~Xyk~ vn b#vQn~ em @k`ts~ v@n`~q&`n@yn~ ivw~ kQrWm v[ vW@m\| wr\jnyt qr#NR @ls mRhRN p` sQtQn k#s~b$ prpRrt krn lq q#v#n~w h`nQykQ. krgn~@l~v`y axy xSmQy "r#hRNRRpRr sAvr\{n v&`p^wQy" nm\| aqQsQ hs~w@y~ m blp$m mw sQqR vRv` y#yQ apt vQX~v`s kL h#kQ y. vnjWvW sArk~;N @qp`r\w@m\|n~wOv sQqE kL yRwO v wQbR@N~ anvsrQn~ al~l`gw~ xSmQ pY@q~X h` p`rm\|prQk jn`v`s pmNk~ j`wQk v@n`~q&`n@yn~ ivw~ kr e~ a`XQYwv pvwQn a@nk~ v#qgw~ @ww~ bQm\| h` vn`n~wr bQm\| pY@q~X j`wQk v@n`~q&`nyt pvr` g#nWmyQ. @mvn~ q#v#n~w @@jv vQq&`w~mk vQtQn`kmk~ shQw j`wQk v@n`~q&`nyk xSmQ pYm`Nyn~ adR kQrWm kOmn prQsr vQq&`w~mk nQymyk~ mw pqnm\| v sQqE krnR l#bR@v\| q yn~n vQX`l g#tlRvkQ. vnjWvW sArk~;N @qp`r\w@m\|n~wO@v\| vgkWm nm\| bRn~ql j`wQk v@n`~q&`ny avt pQhQtQ v#qgw~ prQsr pq~{wWn~ h[En`@gn e~v` j`wQk v@n`~q&`nyt sm\|bn~{ kQrWmt pQyvr g#nWmyQ. a`rk~;Qw pY@q~X kLmn`krN v&`p^wQy s[h` l#bRNR awQ q#v#n~w mRql~ kn~qr`v x`vQw kr @mm sArk~;N up`y m`r\gvlt pQvQsW@m\| h#kQy`v wQbQNQ. e@hw~ em mRql~ nQkr#@N~ vQyqm\| @kr#@N~ j`wQk v@n`~q&`ny pRr` q#v#n~w @k`n~kWYtQ @g`dn#gQlQ iqQ kQrWm s[h` pmNQ. a`kYmNQk X`k v&`p~wQy bRn~ql j`wQk v@n`~q&`n@y~ p#v#w~mt a#wQ pY{`n wr\jn awOrQn~ ekkQ. klpR an~qr (Prosopics juliflora) ktR p@w`k~ (Opuntia stricta), g[p`n (Lantana camara) h` hm\|bR pn~ (Typha angustifolia) X`k bRn~ql j`wQk v@n`~q&`n@y~ q#kgw h#kQ pY{`n a`kYmNQk X`k @v\|. lvN vMOr# bQm\| a#wOUv klpR prQsr sm\|pRr\N@yn~ m a`kYmNy vW a#w~@w~ klpR an~qr X`k@ynQ. ktR p[Er# shQw l[E k#L$ bQm\| h` lvN vMOr# a`XQYw pY@q~X ktR p@w`k~ X`k@yn~ pY{`n vX@yn~ a`kYmNy vW wQ@b\|. v#v\| a`XQYw mQrQqQy prQsr pq~{wQ pY{`n vX@yn~ m a`kYmNy vW a#w~@w~ hm\|bR pn~ X`k@ynQ. @m\| a`k`r@yn~ a`kYmNQk X`kvlQn~ bRn~ql @ww~bQm\| prQsr pq~{wQy a`kYmNy vW p#vwWm @h~wO@vn~ pk~;Wn~ @g~ @g`qEr# bQm\| sWm`shQw vWm, @q~XWy X`k pYj`vn~ @g~ v&`p~wQy sQm`shQw vWm, lvN vgOr# a`XQYw vQv^w prQsr pq~{wQvl @@jv pYj`v sm\|pRr\N@yn~ m v[ vW y`m, klpR h` v#v\| @g`d vWmt lk~ vWm a#wOU h`nQkr ww~w~vyn~ gNn`vk~ uq~gw vW wQ@b\|. @b`@h`~ sw~w~v vQ@X~;vl g#vsRm\| pY@q~X sWm`shQw vWmt h` KN~dny vWmt a`kYmNQk X`kvl v&`p~wQy @h~wO vW a#w. kQrQ[Qoy v&`p`ryw~ smMm sAvr\{ny kL lRnRgm\|@v@hr jl`X@y~ qkONR ivRr yt@w~ jly spyn pY@q~Xvl awQrQk~w mQrQqQy jly a#BQlQkl klpRvt ekwO @v\|. @m@s~ mQrQqQy jly ekwO vWm @h~wO@vn~ klpR@v\| lvNw`v phL b#sWm sQqE @v\|. e~ @h~wO@vn~ klpR@v\| krqQy a`XQYw @@jv pYj`vt blp$m\| el~l @v\|. @m\| @h~wOv nQs` klpRvl sw~w~v p~lv`Ag a`h`ryt @gn jWvw~ vn sAkYmNQk pk~;Q vQ@X~;yk~ vn sQyk~k`ryQn~ @mm pY@q~Xyt p#mQNWm adR @vmQn~ wQ@b\|. aq vn vQt hm\|bn~@w`t qQs~wQYk~k@y~ sAvr\{n v&`p^wQ rFsk~ kQYy`w~mk @vmQn~ wQ@b\|. e~ smM m @mm pY@q~X XWGY n`grWkrNyt lk~ @vmQn~ pvwW. @m\| ww~w~vyw~ smMm bRn~ql j`wQk v@n`~q&`ny vt` pQhQtQ v@n`~q&`n@yn~ ivw~ kL @b`@h`~ pY@q~X @g`d kQrWm\|vlt lk~ vQy h#kQ y. e~ ww~w~vy p`lny kQrWm s[h` bRn~ql vt` pQhQtQ v@n`~q&`n@yn~ ivw~ kL @p_q~glQk @ww~bQm\| pY@q~X axy xSmQyk~ @ls pYk`Xyt pw~ kL yRwO v a#w. e@s~ @n` vRN @h`w~ bRn~ql vt` av@X~; v pvwQn vn`n~wr bQm\| h` @ww~ bQm\| pq~{wQ sAvr\{n v&`p^wQ s[h` up@y`~gW kr g#nW@mn~ psRv hR@qkl` vn bRn~ql @ww~ bQmt qQgOkl~ p#v#w~mk~ @n`m#wQ vQ vQn`Xyt lk~ vQy h#kQ y. sjWv c`mQkr